Countertops are a primary cost in a kitchen remodel, potentially accounting for at least 60% along with cabinets. Check countertops for blemishes, level, and ensure they sit securely on base cabinets with no excessive gaps. Seams should be located as planned, tight, smooth, level, and color/pattern matched as possible, with sealant applied correctly. Edges should match the specified profile, be finished smoothly, and have a consistent overhang. Eased or rounded edges are more durable than sharp square edges to prevent chipping. Sink and cooktop cutouts should have smooth edges and correct dimensions. Faucet/accessory holes should be drilled in correct locations and sizes. Antimicrobial surfaces can be used for kitchen countertops.

Backsplash tile should be checked for cracks and missing grout. Caulking where the backsplash meets the countertop should be checked for neatness and completeness.

Paint sheen matters: use flat paint on ceilings, eggshell on walls, and semi-gloss on trim. This is described as a "pro combination" that never fails. Check paint finish quality around cabinets, backsplash, and appliances.

Consider using low-VOC (volatile organic compounds) paints, adhesives, and finishes to improve indoor air quality.

Use antimicrobial surfaces in high-touch areas like kitchen countertops, bathroom fixtures, and door handles.

Check under sinks for leaks after running water. Wiggle plumbing fixtures to ensure they are secure. Ensure shutoff valves are accessible.

Test hot water at the sink.

Check that the sink basin is clean and undamaged.

Ensure the faucet operates smoothly and the sprayer works (if applicable).

Check that the sink drains properly and the stopper works.

A fixed window in front of the sink avoids conflicts between opening a tilt-turn window and a tall faucet.

Install low-flow faucets to reduce water consumption without sacrificing performance. Water-saving fixtures that meet efficiency standards (e.g., WaterSense) are recommended.

Consider an apron sink.

Ensure sufficient outlets spaced along perimeter countertops (e.g., every 24-36") and strategically placed on the island for appliances and device charging. Plan for kitchen island outlets.

Design layered lighting for flexibility and function.

Use dimmers and separate switches/zones for lighting flexibility. Plan for dimmer compatibility with LEDs.

Ensure all ceiling, pendant, and under-cabinet lights are functional and switches work correctly. Check pendant height over the island (hang ~30-40" above counter).

Defining project goals, functional requirements (traffic flow, storage, entertaining, etc.), and aesthetic vision is crucial in the initiation phase. Listing needs vs. wants helps differentiate essential requirements from desirable features.

The most common pitfall is starting with an unrealistic budget or failing to include an adequate contingency fund (10-20%). This leads to financial stress, compromises, or inability to complete the project. Rigorous upfront budgeting is essential.

Cabinets and countertops are the primary costs in a kitchen remodel, potentially accounting for at least 60%. Homeowners often forget to budget for other necessary purchases like new countertops, sinks, faucets, and hardware when buying new cabinets. They also might need new flooring.

Compartmentalizing the budget by space (e.g., X for bathroom, Y for kitchen) and looking at each space individually can help make decisions and allow flexibility to adjust money and finishes. Spend money where you will get the most "bang".

Homeowners often have no idea what their budget should be and may regret not getting everything they wanted, wishing they had spent more ("reverse buyer remorse").

Working with a reputable contractor is important. You can get references and look at what associations they are involved in. Consider working with a full-service design-build company where they handle everything from vision to completion, including permits, ordering, and scheduling. Other options are DIY or self-managing subcontractors.

A skilled team is essential for a successful remodel. Designers are critical for navigating options and budgets. A good designer will spend time asking about your lifestyle and needs before diving into designs or budgets. They can help you explore options across different price points and understand what you get at varying costs.

Consulting with a kitchen designer is recommended; they can make concepts like open floor plans, cabinet numbers, and appliance positioning make much more sense. Hire a kitchen or lighting designer for optimal layout, function, and aesthetics.

Using technology like 3D rendering can help homeowners visualize projects, manage expectations, and potentially reduce change orders.

Avoid making major changes just for the sake of it; consider the cost drivers of the design. Moving things around, especially plumbing or load-bearing walls, can be complex and expensive. Moving load-bearing walls requires engineering.

Use custom drawer inserts for silverware and most used cookery.

Protect the floor of your sink cabinet from leaks/spills using rimmed rubber mats.

Using a consistent light temperature throughout the home (e.g., all bulbs at 2700K or 3000K) avoids an amateur look.

Consider ergonomic details like counter heights, door swing directions (especially in tight spaces like kitchens), appliance door clearances, and landing space near ovens/microwaves.

During the framing or rough-in phase, physically walk through the space and mark exact locations for outlets, switches, light fixtures, and data ports, considering furniture placement and needs like kitchen island outlets.

For plumbing connections, ensure shutoff valves are easily accessible, especially for ice makers and pot filler lines.